Central AC Unit in VR

Central AC Unit

Central Air Conditioning Plant

A central ac plant (air conditioning plant) is a system designed to cool and dehumidify air in a large building or a group of buildings from a central location. This type of system usually consists of a large chiller unit responsible for cooling water or a refrigerant and a network of air ducts and vents that distribute cool air throughout the building.

The chilled water or refrigerant is typically circulated through the building via a series of pipes or ducts, which cools the air and removes moisture. The air is then distributed back into the rooms through vents, providing a comfortable indoor environment. Central ac plants are commonly used in commercial buildings, hospitals, and large residential complexes where individual ac units are not practical or efficient.

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Central AC Unit Working Model

Branch: Mechanical Engineering

Subject: Thermodynamics

Topic: Central AC Unit

Subtopic: Central AC Unit

Learning Objectives

After completing this module, you will be able to:

  • 1. Understand the purpose and function of each component and how they work together to provide cooling in a central ac system.
  • 2. Understand the basic principles of refrigeration cycles
  • 3. including how heat is absorbed and rejected
  • 4. and how refrigerant changes state from gas to liquid and back to gas.
  • 5. Understand of HVAC controls used in central ac plants
  • 6. including temperature sensors
  • 7. thermostats
  • 8. pressure switches
  • 9. and control algorithms.
  • 10. Understand the Vapors Compression Refrigeration Cycle.
  • 11. Understand different types of central air conditioning.
  • 12. Enlist the various application of central ac plant.

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